Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Lost and Lonely People of John Ernst Steinbeck (of...

Saint Jude Catholic School High School Department The Lost and Lonely People of John Ernst Steinbeck In partial fulfillment of the requirements for English III Submitted by #32 Lorraine Elizabeth Tan HS III-E Submitted to Mr. Richard Rillo Faculty October 2011 Saint Jude Catholic School Tan/2011 High School Department English III No man is an island, and in the face of loneliness George and Lennie formed a family. It is portrayed that through their companionship they chose to rise above. As George and Lennie depended on each other they were able to dream. Like brothers George and Lennie had their fair share of disagreements but it is clearly seen that George is devoted to Lennie and Lennie†¦show more content†¦S pose you couldn t go into the bunk house and play rummy `cuase you was black...A guy needs somebody--to be near him (Steinbeck) Curley s wife s loneliness has altered her demeanor towards others tremendously, making her overtly insecure and excessively flirtatious. Curley s wife has become virtually another person because of loneliness. Her insecurity is evident by the way she dresses and utilizes her make-up. She uses her appearance to receive attention like when Curley s Wife was standing there looking in. She had full, rouged lips and wide-spaced eyes, heavily made up. Her fingernails were red. Her hair hung in little rolled clusters, like sausages. She wore a cotton housedress and red mules, on the steps of which were little bouquets of red ostrich feathers (Steinbeck) Acting in flirtatious ways is the only way Curley s Wife thinks she can deal with her loneliness. October 2011 Saint Jude Catholic School Tan/2011 High School Department English III Loneliness accounts for much of Lennie s inner conflicts, his dream for the farm, and the desire for friendship and affection. His desire for friendship makes him have an obsession for soft objects. The relationships in Lennie s life do not provide him with a sufficient amount of care and affection that Lennie needs. His mental condition along his uncontrollable strength makes him unable to achieve this sociability. Lennie s feelings and emotions areShow MoreRelatedJohn Steinbecks use of Realism, Characterization, and Dreams in The Grapes of Wrath and Of Mice and Men2450 Words   |  10 PagesJohn Ernst Steinbeck has written many award winning novels, some of which has even been produced as plays that captured audiences everywhere. Steinbeck wrote about real life experiences using realism, characterization, and dreams to emphasize his points and make an impact on his readers in order to reform or change society. The realism used in Steinbecks works is not only effective in informing the reader of circumstances that should be changed, but this nineteenth century literary style also createsRead MoreOf Mice And Men : Character Analysis1742 Words   |  7 PagesOf Mice and Men: Character Analysis John Ernst Steinbeck Jr. was an American author wrote many novels including one of his most famous, Of Mice and Men. Of Mice and Men teaches many lessons about the nature of human existence. Each relationship grows throughout this short story and end with a dramatic experience. All of the characters, including Lennie, George, Crooks, and Curley’s wife, admit, at one time or another, to having a profound sense of isolation, seclusion and loneliness. The authorRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1808 Words   |  8 Pageselse to go. If them other guys gets in jail they can rot for all anybody gives a damn. But not us.† Before George and Lennie got to the Ranch they stop and camp out in a clearing. In this passage, George explains their relationship. In Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck honors male friendships, suggesting that they are the most adequate way to overcome the loneliness that infiltrates the world. George relates that loneliness is responsible for much of human misery. Later in the storyline, Candy, Crooks, and

Friday, December 20, 2019

Prohibition and Removal of a Director Essay - 1242 Words

PROHIBITION OF DIRECTOR Before explaining about this point, we must know that prohibition provides protection to the public from directors and managers of companies that have an irresponsible, incompetent or irresponsible to make sure that, for the period of the prohibition, the director was not able to take advantage of the limited liability status of the company, or involved in the management of the company. Because of that company act have taken seriously in this action. In addition, there are six prohibition of director that we have to know. First is, purchase own shares or holding the company shares. Second, provide financial assistance for the purchase of own shares or holding company shares. Third is gives loans and securities†¦show more content†¦Second is, the purchase of the shares must made through the Stock Exchanged. Third, the purchase must also made in good faith and in the interest of the company. Second prohibition for the director is provide financial assistance for the purchase of own shares or holding company’s shares. In section 67(1) generally prohibits the company whose shared are being purchased (targeted company) and its subsidiary from granting financial assistance to the purchaser of the targeted company’s shares. The shares can be purchased directly from the company or from a third party. Next the prohibition of directors is gives loans and securities for loans granted to its director and directors of its related companies. For your information, eventhough Company’s article of association may given power to its board of director to lend money, but it may contrary to section 133(1) of companies act 1965 that said â€Å" a company that other than private company shall not make a loan to a director of the company or of a company which by virtue of section 6 is deemed to be related to that company, or enter into any guarantee or provide any security in connection with a loan made to such director by any other person. So, these sections are prohibiting company giving loans or collateral for loans to the directors and also directors that related companies. A related company means the company holding company, subsidiary, or subsidiary of its holding company.Show MoreRelatedDrugs During The Civil War1421 Words   |  6 Pagesif marijuana was legalized federally it co uld save around $7.7 billion a year in expenditure on enforcement of prohibition and also could yield a tax revenue of $2.4 billion annually if it were to be taxed like all other goods $6.2 billion a year if it were taxed at rates comparable to the taxes on alcohol and tobacco (Miron, Jeffrey A. Executive Summary. Costs of Marijuana Prohibition: Economic Analysis. Harvard University, June 2005. Web. 14 Apr. 2016). The War on drugs has also producedRead MoreThe Importance Of Ethics And Professionalism At Aaa Colorado1282 Words   |  6 PagesGambling of any kind while on company premises or while on duty †¢ Misuse of confidential information Compliance, Monitoring and Reporting The AAA Colorado management is responsible for communicating this Code of Ethics to all members of the board of directors, standing committee members, as well as staff, staff interns and staff volunteers and for ensuring its adherence at all times. Compliance Risk Areas The compliance risk areas to be focused on are the following: 1. Culture of Ethics and ComplianceRead MoreThe North American Industry Classification System Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesbeer with 0% alcohol content in order to survive. In 1920 Yuengling constructed a dairy directly opposite the brewery to help survive the eighteenth amendment. In 1929 Yuengling celebrated the 100th anniversary. In 1933 the eighteenth amendment prohibition ended. The brewery celebrated by producing â€Å"Winner Beer† and shipped a truckload to President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In 1936 the brewery Rathskeller was built. In 1954 the brewery celebrated 125 years of existence. In 1960 N. Ray Nobert became brewRead MoreMemo Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesperson who is accused or found guilty of a crime, along with the young person’s lawyers, parents or guardians, and anyone else authorized by the court †¢ Crown prosecutors †¢ Judges, courts and review boards †¢ Police officers involved in the case †¢ Directors of correctional facilities where the youth serves a sentence †¢ People involved in a youth justice conference †¢ The victim, and †¢ Someone carrying out a criminal record check for a government job (municipal, provincial or federal) C. Record on civilRead MoreThe Dangers of Genetic Engineering in Food Products Essay1039 Words   |  5 Pagesplaces the burden on the developer. The food will have to be labeled so everyone will know it contains an allergen, unless the developer can show scientifically that the allergenicity has not been transferred, says Laura Tarantino, Ph.D., deputy director of FDAs Office of Pre-market Approval. Fortunately, the products in front of us right now dont raise those issues. FDA also will require labeling if a company uses genetic engineering techniques to change a foods composition significantly. ForRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1840 Words   |  8 Pageshelpful situation. Brief Explanation of Law (1 page) Ending Federal Marijuana Prohibition Act of 2013, H.R. 499, was introduced by representative Jared Polis on February 5th, 2013. The bill decriminalizes marijuana at the Federal level, in order to permit the individual States the power to regulate marijuana in the same way that they regulate alcohol. It would also direct the Attorney General to direct the removal of all forms of marijuana from the list of controlled substances under the ControlledRead MoreThe Bill to Legaliza Marijuana Around the United States Essay1493 Words   |  6 Pagesfederal Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, they estimated that legalizing marijuana would produce around $20 billion tax and $50 dollars per ounce. This does not included in the state and the local taxes. According to Rob Kampia, the executive director of the pro-legalization Marijuana Policy Project, industries are eager to pay tax, and there wouldnt be any other industries like marijuana would generate billions of tax revenue. Earl Blumen auer of Oregon and Jared Polis of Colorado, democraticRead MoreThe Importance Of Developing Fluency With Qualitative Research Method1920 Words   |  8 Pagesare: (1) Firm leadership and tone at the top, (2) Engagement team knowledge, (3) Monitoring, and (4) Auditor reporting (Brooke, 2014). Findings The key set of AQIs proposed has received significant dialogue from the PCAOB Chairman and the PCAOB’s director of the Office of Research and Analysis. The pilot testing is young, and the future of the measures is yet to be seen. There is a limitation noted that these standards are only a framework. There are variables that could cause these factors toRead More Legalization of Drugs Argument Essay3248 Words   |  13 Pagessubstances can be further broken down into legal and illegal substances. The question then becomes, who are we to place labels on certain substances by deeming them legal and prohibit others by creating penalties for their use? The issue of prohibition is certainly not a new one to our nation. In 1919, the 18th Amendment prohibited the manufacture, sale or transportation of alcoholic beverages. Suddenly honest, responsible Americans who just wanted a drink, were turned into criminals. RespectableRead More Legalization is Not a Realistic Alternative to the War on Drugs4861 Words   |  20 Pagesrespective arguments, making it necessary for society to ask itself whether legalization of narcotics is a realistic alternative to current prohibition and the war on drugs or if legalization would result in more negative consequences than positive. The United States governments current position on narcotics is prohibition. The cornerstone of drug prohibition in America came with the Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914. The Harrison Act restricted the use of opiates, such as morphine, heroin, and cocaine

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The JFK Conspiracy Essay Example For Students

The JFK Conspiracy Essay The JFK ConspiracyIs the government really truthful to us? the people? Government is a really big organization with a hugeamount of members, and its obvious somebody is not telling the truth. Most of these dishonest events take place in an attempt to cover up anyinformation that the government thinks is not for public eyes, but whichwe are supposed to know as citizens of this country. This is called a governmentconspiracy or cover up. Many people believe in conspiracies; someeven believe too much, but its very rare that a person believes the governmentis not hiding at least something from them. There have been hundredsif not thousands of books published on this subject and also numerous TVshows based on conspiracies and cover-ups like the X-Files. Thereare even people who research these events for their enjoyment. There are many internationally known conspiracies,some examples are: the John F. Kennedy assassination, and the Roswell,New Mexico cover-up. Many other conspiracies are not that well known,the TWA flight 800 explosion which was supposedly an accident is one example. Probably the most famous government conspiracy of all is the John F. Kennedyassassination on November 22, 1963. Most people think that the Kennedyfamily was an all around perfect American family. Well they werenot. Im going to talk about the JFK assassination and why the governmentdid not reveal some very important information about the incident to thepublic. Like I already said the Kennedies werenot a perfect family. Johns father, Joe Kennedy was a bootleggerduring the prohibition and was also tied up with Mafia. He made ahuge fortune dealing with Mafia and bootlegging, Joe was also the one whoprovided his son with a $250 million fortune when John was just in his20s. Otherwise, how else could a 20 something year old guy acquirea 250 million dollar capital in the 1950s. John F. Kennedy was not always honest himself,he did not win the presidential election honestly, his father asked theMafia ? Gambino crime family to help his son beat Nixon. Gambinofaked and stuffed ballots. During his term John received money fromGambino and two other important crime families. But this tribute did not last long, Johnsbrother, whom he had appointed to a very high government position launcheda very serious campaign to eliminate Mafia controlled hotels and casinoswhich were numerous around the country. The campaign turned out tobe very successful which put Gambino into a very bad situation ? his profitswere dropping by millions each week and his men were arrested one by one. The Mafia world was furious and JFK wasannounced a double crosser which meant he was relying on help from themafia, but at the same time trying to eliminate them. And in theMafia world there is only one answer to a double crosser ? a hit. Oswald was hired to do the job, although it is still a mystery by whichcrime family. John Fitzgerald. Kennedy was shot at three times withtwo bullets making it to the head on November 22, 1963. John died in a hospital bed, his body wastaken for an autopsy and the FBI conducted a long investigation on themurder. Oswald was arrested and imprisoned for life, but none ofthe Mafia was touched. The government covered this incident up becausethey were aware of JFKs connections to the Mafia and that the CIA wasinvolved with the same people in a campaign to assassinate Fidel Castroof Cuba. So if the public knew this information it would presentgreat danger to the stability of the government. .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 , .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .postImageUrl , .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 , .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:hover , .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:visited , .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:active { border:0!important; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:active , .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4 .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue6f8e91821a7106f16f59994b0004ce4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: BUSINESS LOYALTY EssayThe FBIs report said Oswald killed JohnKennedy but it had nothing in it about the Mafia. Also when the autopsywas conducted on John ? the brain that doctors supposedly took out of hishead was a full size, unharmed, adult brain. But Kennedy was shotin the head twice and it was very vivid how a good part of his brain splatteredout on the street. Now many theories exist in the world aboutthe assassination in general and certain parts of JFKs life. Almostall of them are false and completely out of the blue with no particularevidence to prove them, but some could be true. This conspiracy hasbeen researched for 32 years and will be researched even more just likeall the other government conspiracies and cover-ups.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Claudius And Hamlet Essay Research Paper Claudius free essay sample

Claudius And Hamlet Essay, Research Paper Claudius A ; Hamlet, would the inhumane and ill character delight measure forth.Upon reading the sampling of # 8220 ; Hamlet # 8221 ; unfavorable judgments in John Jump # 8217 ; s # 8220 ; Hamlet ( Selections ) # 8221 ; I disagreed with a few of the critics, but my analysis was the most different from Wilson Knight # 8217 ; s reading. He labels Hamlet as # 8220 ; a ill, misanthropic, and inhumane prince # 8221 ; ( Jump, 124 ) who vitiated a Denmark which was # 8220 ; one of healthy and robust life, good-nature, wit, romantic strength, and welfare. # 8221 ; In his book, The Wheel of Fire, he continues this line of idea to reason that Claudius is # 8220 ; a good and soft male monarch, enmeshed by the concatenation of causality associating him with his offense. And this concatenation he might, possibly, have broken except for Hamlet # 8221 ; ( Jump, 125 ) .Although Knight # 8217 ; s positions of Hamlet and Claudius are about the utmost antonym of my reading, I understand h ow he developed this reading. Hamlet becomes ill and misanthropic after the decease of his male parent, whom he greatly admired, and the headlong remarriage of his female parent to his uncle. Hamlet thinks his male parent was an # 8220 ; first-class male monarch, # 8221 ; who loved his female parent so much # 8220 ; that he may might non beteem the air currents of heaven/ Visit her face to approximately # 8221 ; ( I, ii, 140-141 ) . However, his female parent mourned for # 8220 ; a small month # 8221 ; and so she married a adult male who was # 8220 ; no more like [ his ] father/ Than [ he ] to Hercules # 8221 ; ( I, ii, 153-152 ) . These extraordinary events cause him to establish into a province of melancholy and depression in which he desires # 8220 ; that this excessively excessively solid flesh would run # 8221 ; ( I, ii, 129 ) . In this melancholy, Hamlet loses becomes disenchanted with life, and to him the universe seems # 8220 ; weary, stale, level, and unprofitable # 8221 ; ( I, ii, 133 ) . L ater in the most celebrated of his monologue # 8217 ; s, Hamlet contemplates perpetrating suicide because he is troubled by # 8220 ; the slings and pointers of hideous luck # 8221 ; ( III, I, 58 ) . His neutrality for life, and his wants for decease are a definite indicants of Hamlet # 8217 ; s sickness.Hamlet # 8217 ; s illness is besides shown through his strong relationship, surrounding on compulsion, with his female parent. Throughout the drama he invariably worries about her, and becomes angry when thought of her relationship with Claudius. In his first monologue, Hamlet becomes enraged when he thinks about her # 8220 ; incestuous sheet, # 8221 ; and in defeat he makes the irrational generalisation that, # 8220 ; Frailty, thy name is adult female! # 8221 ; ( I, ii, 146 ) . In the cupboard scene, Hamlet treats his female parent cruelly, and he accuses her of being involved in the secret plan to kill his male parent. Once once more, he dwells on her # 8220 ; enseam # 8 217 ; d bed/ Stew # 8217 ; vitamin D in corruptness # 8221 ; ( III, four, 92-93 ) . In his farewell words to Gertrude, Hamlet instructs her to non # 8220 ; allow the bloat king tempt you once more to his bed. # 8221 ; ( III, four, 182 ) . He is excessively concerned with his female parent # 8217 ; s relationship with Claudius, and this is merely a portion of his complex sickness.Wilson Knight besides claims that Hamlet is # 8220 ; inhumane. # 8221 ; This is clearly demonstrated through his relationship with the just Ophelia. Hamlet originally professes his love for Ophelia during his trials to her cupboard, and through the love missive which he writes to her. However, during the nunnery scene, when Ophelia tries to return Hamlet # 8217 ; s gifts, he retorts # 8220 ; I neer gave you nothing, # 8221 ; ( III, I, 97 ) and he goes on to state her, # 8220 ; I loved you non # 8221 ; ( III, I, 119 ) . Subsequently in this scene he tells Ophelia that she should travel to a nunner y. He brutally insults the adult females whom he said he loved, and this greatly disturbs her. During The Mousetrap, Hamlet one time once more has no respect for Ophelia # 8217 ; s feelings, and he mocks her by seting his caput in her lap and bantering with her. Hamlet is besides responsible for the decease of Ophelia # 8217 ; s male parent, Polonius. In the cupboard scene, Hamlet misidentify her male parent for the male monarch, and he fatally stabbed him. Gertrude called this # 8220 ; a roseola and bloody deed # 8221 ; ( III, three, 27 ) . He subsequently shows that he has no compunction for this inhumane actions when he tells Claudius that Polonius is # 8220 ; at supper? non where he eats, but where he is eaten # 8221 ; ( IV, two, 18-20 ) . Hamlet # 8217 ; s harsh and barbarous intervention of Ophelia and his slaying of her male parent lead to the lunacy which finally overtook her. She became overwrought by Hamlet # 8217 ; s rejection and the decease of her male parent. T his lunacy caused her to perpetrate self-destruction by leaping from the span. Therefore, Hamlet can be held responsible for her decease. If he hadn # 8217 ; T treated her in such a barbarous mode, her life would non hold ended so soon.Hamlet besides reveals an inhumane and misanthropic side at the sedate scene. When Laertes proclaims his love for Ophelia and his sorrow for her decease, Hamlet rushes from his privacy and leaps into the grave after Laertes. Hamlet abuses Laertes when he states, # 8220 ; Forty thousand brothers/ Could non, with all their measure of love, / Make up my amount # 8221 ; ( V, I, 234-236 ) . He is so misanthropic that he doubts that Laertes is sincere, even though there is no cogent evidence that Laertes is non being absolutely honest. His concern for his sister was shown when he gives her brotherlike advice before he goes off. At the funeral when the priest implies that Ophelia should be buried # 8220 ; in land profane have log # 8217 ; vitamin D, # 8221 ; ( V, I, 239 ) Laertes protests, and he claims that Ophelia shall go a # 8220 ; ministering angel # 8221 ; ( V, I, 251 ) . Hamlet had no right to doubt Laertes and to dispute him at this clip of great heartache, but Hamlet has become so misanthropic that he has no respects for Laertes, and he intervenes and causes a fight.Wilson Knight besides states that Denmark was topographic point of # 8220 ; healthy and robust life, good-nature, temper, romantic strength, and public assistance # 8221 ; ( Jump, 125 ) . The two buffoons of act five, scene one show the general public assistance of the province. The buffoons, as in most Shakespearian dramas, are symbols of the common people of the land. When we foremost encounter the buffoons they are discoursing the fortunes of Ophelia # 8217 ; s decease, but they shortly begin to jest with each other in a gay manner, and the First Clown tells the Second Clown a gag. Later in the scene, the First Clown engages into his work and he sings an amusing vocal. This indicates that the common people are comparatively satisfied, and they are in the place where they can appreciate wit and happen some enjoyment from their lives.Another indicant of the # 8220 ; good-nature # 8221 ; of the province is the imbibing usage of Claudius # 8217 ; tribunal. In his melancholy province, Hamlet can merely see this as something which # 8220 ; makes [ them ] traduc # 8217 ; vitamin D and revenue enhancement # 8217 ; vitamin D of other states # 8221 ; ( I, iii, 18 ) . However, this usage reveals that the state is comfortable plenty so that they can # 8220 ; bray out. # 8221 ; The fact that the people have something to observe shows that at least the tribunal is content with their lives, and they are taking clip to bask the prosperity of Denmark. Possibly this usage was non followed in the times of Old Hamlet because his reign was non every bit comfortable as Claudius # 8217 ; or possibly the tribunal is more content now that Clau dius has the thrown.The reclamation of the imbibing usage may expose a positive side of Claudius # 8217 ; reign. This fits Knight # 8217 ; s observation that Claudius is # 8220 ; a good and soft male monarch # 8221 ; ( Jump, 125 ) . Claudius is a skilled diplomat who seems to be good liked by his people. His diplomatic accomplishments can be seen in his good relationship with the male monarch of England. They are on such close footings that the British male monarch is willing to host Hamlet for a recovery period. Claudius besides demonstrates his accomplishments through his traffics with Cornelius and Voltimand. He sagely advises them to travel to Norway to negociate peace with Fortinbras. This is in crisp contrast to Old Hamlet who plunged Denamrk into war with Norway. The people are besides instead fond of Norway. Their fancy of Claudius is indicated through the actions of Rosencratz and Guildenstern. Claudius employs them to happen the cause of Hamlet # 8217 ; s # 8220 ; fa ntastic disposition. # 8221 ; This shows how Claudius is genuinely concerned with his step-son # 8217 ; s good being. Rosencratz and Guildenstern take an immediate liking to Claudius, and they are # 8220 ; give up [ themselves ] in the full set, / To put [ their ] services freely at [ his ] pess # 8221 ; ( II, two, 30-31 ) . This is a clear illustration of how Claudius # 8217 ; capable support him. Another indicant of the people # 8217 ; s support of Claudius is that he was elected by the people to go male monarch. Hamlet was the inheritor apparent, but Claudius was elected by the peopl e. This might be an indication that the people desired a change in the way that the country was governed, so they elected Claudius instead of Old Hamlet’s son. Old Hamlet was also stuck in purgatory, and he was unable to go to heaven â€Å"till the foul crimes done in m days of nature/ are burnt and purg’d away† (I, iv, 12-13). This indicates that Old Hamlet may not have been as pure as the reader is led to believe, and perhaps Claudius truly was the better king.Although I see the validity of Wilson Knight’s interpretation of the play, I disagree with his views. Hamlet is not the â€Å"sick, cynical, and inhumane prince† which Knight describes. His sadness is great, but under the circumstances it is not excessive. His father, who he looked up to was recently killed, and his mother married his uncle within a month. To add to his troubles, he receives a visit from the ghost of his father which urges him to â€Å"revenge [Claudius] foul and most unn atural murder† (I, V, 24) of old Hamlet. It is only logical that under these circumstances, Hamlet would be under great duress, and it would not be abnormal for him to express grief or appear to be â€Å"sick.†Wilson Knight also overlooks the positive sides of Hamlet. At the end of the nunnery scene, Ophelia laments the that â€Å"a noble mind is here overthrown:/ The courtier’s, soldier’s, scholar’s eye, tongue, sword† ( III, i, 153-154). Hamlet is the renaissance man who is well rounded in all areas. He has a tremendous acting abilities, and he is a scholar who analyzes everything and is very philosophical, as was shown in his assessment of life in the â€Å"To be, or not to be† soliloquy. Hamlet’s philosophical side is also brought to light in the prayer scene. At this point he has the opportunity to kill Claudius while he is attempting to repent. However, Hamlet does not take action because he desires kill Claudius â€Å"wh en he is drunk asleep, or in his rage/ Or in the incestuous pleasure of his bed,† so that â€Å"his soul will be as damn’d and black/ As hell, whereto it goes† (III, iii, 90-96). Here, Hamlet’s honor code and Christian code are in sharp conflict. If Hamlet did not debate the murder, and he instantly killed Claudius without hesitation, then he would be â€Å"sick and inhumane.† However, his contemplation of the ramifications of his actions show that he is thinking clearly, and he has not turned into a sick and cynical prince who is obsessed with revenge.One of the points which Wilson Knight may use to prove his interpretation is the exchange between Ophelia and Hamlet in the nunnery scene. At this point Hamlet is rather cruel to her, but there is â€Å"method to his madness.† In the middle of the scene he asks Ophelia, â€Å"Where’s your father?† (III, i, 131). This indicates that he has become aware of Polonius’ presence. It is after this point that Hamlet launches his most vicious attack upon Ophelia when he criticizes that she † jigs, ambles lisps, and â€Å"make[s] [her] wantonness [her] ignorance† (III, i, 147). Hamlet is not being â€Å"inhumane.† He is cruel to Ophelia because he believes that she is collaborating with Polonius to spy on him, and is trying to deceive Polonius into thinking that he is mad. Knight also claims that he treats Getrude cruelly, but he â€Å"must be cruel only to be kind† (III, iv, 178). He is concerned that his mother will die in sin, and be stuck in purgatory along with his true father. In order to prevent this, Hamlet tries to make her see her wrong doings, and the only way to go about this was to act harshly.Another point to counter Knight’s claim that Hamlet is inhumane is the Prince’s relationship with the scholar Horatio. Horatio is Hamlet’s friend from Wittenberg who comes to Elsinore to see Old Hamlet’s funeral. He is a noble stoic who is by far the most pure character in the play. Horatio is one of the few characters who never tries to deceive anyone, and who doesn’t get involved in any crooked plots. Before the Mousetrap, Hamlet calls Horatio â€Å"as just a man/ As e’er [his] conversation cop’d withal† (III, ii, 55-56). This connection between Hamlet and Horatio is so strong that at the end of the play when Hamlet is dying, Horatio is moved to attempt suicide because he is â€Å"more an antique Roman than a Dane† (V, ii, 345). The strong connection between Horatio and Hamlet is important because the pure and wise Horatio would not associate himself with a â€Å"a sick, cynical, and inhumane prince.† This is further evidence which casts doubt upon Knight’s analysis of Hamlet.Wilson Knight also suggests that the state of Denmark is â€Å"one of healthy and robust life, good-nature, humor, romantic strength, and welfare.† (Jum p, 125). However, there are a great deal of textual evidence which indicates that this is an incorrect conclusion. When Bernardo and Francisco are keeping guard, Francisco notes that â€Å"tis bitter cold,/ And I am sick at heart† (I, i, 7-8). The guards are representative of the common people of Denmark, and his comment can be interpreted that the entire state of Denmark is sick at heart due to the recent death of Old Hamlet and Claudius’ ascension to the thrown. Upon seeing the ghost of Old Hamlet, Horatio comments, â€Å"This bodes some strange eruption to our state† (I, i, 69). Even the scholar who was hesitant to believe in ghosts is now convinced that Denmark is headed for trouble. After the ghost makes his second appearance, Marcellus notes, â€Å"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark† (I, iv, 90). Theses observations in the first act are clear indications that Denmark has transformed into a state of chaos.The most glaring weakness of Wilson Knight’s interpretation of Hamlet is his conclusion that Claudius is â€Å"a good and gentle king, enmeshed by the chain of causality linking him with his crime† (Jump, 125). Knight dismisses the murder of Old Hamlet too easily. As John Jump states, â€Å"Claudius was no impulsive offender, suddenly acting our of character. He deliberately and treacherously poisoned his mistress’s husband, a man who was his brother and his king† (Jump, 125). Claudius is saddled with the responsibility for the murder of Old Hamlet, but he does not even consider repenting until the he realizes that Hamlet is planning to seek revenge. However, when he thinks about repent, he wonders â€Å"May one be pardon’d and retain the offence?† (III, iii, 67). Claudius sees the benefits of repenting, yet he does not want to give up the prizes of his sin. Ultimately, Claudius rises and his â€Å"thoughts remain below† even though his â€Å"words fly up† (III, iii, 98-99). The King is unable to repent because his prayers are insincere. Is this a good and gentle king?Not only is Claudius unable to repent, but throughout the play he is extremely manipulative of many of the other characters. When Laertes challenges that Claudius is responsible for the madness of his sister and the death of his father, Claudius deftly avoids the situation, and he forms an alliance with Laertes. Claudius suggests that Laertes uses, â€Å"A sword unbated, and, in a pass of practice/ Requite [Hamlet] for your father† (IV, vii, 137-138). Cladius further thickens the plot by adding that he will prepare a â€Å"chalice for the nonce, where on but sipping/ If he by chance escapes [Laertes] venom’d stuck,/ [their] purpose may hold there† (IV, vii, 159-161). Claudius engineers this vicious plot, and it results in the death of Laertes, Hamlet, and Gertrude. During his reign the â€Å"kind and gentle† King concocted a plot which resulted in t he death of three members of the Danish royalty, he murdered his brother, the former King of Denmark, and entered into an incestuous relationship with his brothers wife.While constructing Wilson Knight’s argument, I gained a full understanding of how he derived his interpretation of the play, and I began to support his interpretation. However, as I began to deconstruct his argument, I realized that there are many weaknesses to his interpretation, and I realized the strengths of my interpretation. This is the challenge of literature. It can be interpreted in so many different manners, and at times the vastly different interpretations can greatly confuse students. It is the students responsibility to take criticisms into consideration, but to derive their own unique interpretation based upon their studies.